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Moshe
Feldenkrais (1904-1984) was born in Russia and immigrated
to Palestine at the age of 13. As a young man, he was an excellent
athlete, a soccer player and self-taught in jujitsu. He earned
his doctorate in physics at the Sorbonne and assisted Joliot-Curie.
He met Kano, the originator of Judo and trained with Kano’s
students to become the first European to receive a black belt.
He started the first judo club in Paris, which is still in
existence today.
In 1940, Feldenkrais fled to England where during the war
he worked on antisubmarine research, trained paratroopers
in self-defense techniques, and authored books on judo.
He aggravated an old soccer injury to his knees and was
told he wouldn’t be able to walk again without pain
unless he had surgery. He didn’t like or agree with
the diagnosis, so given his love of learning and curiosity,
he applied his knowledge of physics and mechanical engineering,
and studied neurology, biomechanics, anatomy and human movement
development. He combined all those disciplines, along with
martial arts, to create a method of movement he taught himself,
enabling him to walk again without pain without surgery.
After he publicly presented his ideas, people sought his
help for their problems. In the mid-1950’s Feldenkrais
gave up his career in physics and devoted himself fully
to his work with people. In the late 1960’s, in Tel
Aviv, he trained his first group to become practitioners
of his method, and subsequently completed one and one half
trainings in the United States (in the 70’s). He wrote
many books on his method, and much of his other teaching
is preserved on thousands of hours of audio and video tapes.
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